Web-based Field Isolation Maps
Seed crops require isolation to prevent undesired cross-fertilization between different varieties of the same species or between closely related species. Crop isolation can be achieved either by spatial (distance) or temporal (time) factors. This internet isolation or "pinning" map is designed to allow seed growers to identify the location, species and planting date of seed crops produced in

Biotech regulatory issues for minor crops
• Submitted comments to APHIS for regulatory input.
• Developing a rationale for an IR-4-like program to assist with regulatory requirements for minor crops.

US Agricultural biotechnology patents granted, 1982-2001
Public Intellectual Property Resource for Agriculture (PIPRA) is an initiative by universities, foundations and non-profit research institutions to make agricultural technologies more easily available for development and distribution of subsistence crops for humanitarian purposes in the developing world and of specialty crops in the developed world. Although public-sector institutions have made many of the discoveries underlying agricultural biotechnology, most of these have been licensed to private companies or remain underutilized. PIPRA seeks to develop a consolidated database and clearinghouse of publicly available technologies that could be used to develop improved crop varieties, particularly for minor and subsistence crops. The SBC contributed to research evaluating the intellectual property holdings of both the public and private sectors and in developing support for the PIPRA initiative among universities, USDA and non-governmental organizations. PIPRA's director, Dr. Alan Bennett, and staff are located in the Plant Reproductive Biology building along with the SBC. For more information go to PIPRA.

Conducted an economic study of the
• The study was sponsored by the California Seed Association and the
• Historical production and marketing data from Agricultural Commissioners' reports were compiled and reviewed.
• A survey was conducted among CSA members to obtain a current picture of the industry.
• Study will be published, possibly with support from the Giannini Foundation.
• Study supports recent USDA report noting the effects of consolidation in the industry (for more information go to: http://www.ers.usda.gov/publications/AIB786/)


